2. Dixon J.M., Carver R.L.. Daily chlorohexidine gluconate bathing with impregnated cloths results in statistically significant reduction in central line-associated bloodstream infections. American Journal of Infection Control. 2010;38(10):817-821.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2010.06.005
4. Zimlichman E., Henderson D., Tamir O., Franz C., Song P., Yamin C.K., et al. Health care-associated infections: A meta-analysis of costs and financial impact on the US health care system. JAMA Internal Medicine. 2013;173(22):2039-2046.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamainternmed.2013.9763
5. Korean Society for Healthcare-associataed Infection Control and Prevention. Infection control and prevention in healthcare facilities. 2017. Seoul: Hanmibook; p. 1-893.
6. Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (KCDC). Guidelines for prevention and control of Healthcare-associated infection. 2017. Chungbuk: KCDC; p. 1-292.
7. Kwak Y.G., Choi J.Y., Yoo H.M., Lee S.O., Kim H.B., Han S.H., et al. Korean national healthcare-associated infections surveillance system, intensive care unit module report: Summary of data from July 2014 through June 2015. Korean Journal Healthcared Association Infection Control Prevention. 2016;21(2):37-49.
http://dx.doi.org/10.14192/kjhaicp.2016.21.2.37
8. Martinez-Resendez MF, Garza-Gonzalez E, Mendoza-Olazaran S, Herrera-Guerra A, Rodríguez-López JM, Pérez-Rodriguez E, et al. Impact of daily chlorhexidine baths and hand hygiene compliance on nosocomial infectionrates in critically ill patients. American Journal of Infection Control. 2014;42(7):713-717.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2014.03.354
9. Grare M., Dibama H.M., Lafosse S., Ribon A., Mourer M.. Cationic compounds with activity against multidrug-resistant bacteria: Interest of a new compound compared with two older antiseptics, hexamidine and chlorhexidine. Clinical Microbiology and Infection. 2010;16(5):432-438.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-0691.2009.02837.x
10. Borer A., Gilad J., Porat N., Megrelesvilli R., Saidel-Odes L., Peled N., et al. Impact of 4% chlorhexidine whole-body washing on multidrug-resistant acinetobacter baumannii skin colonisation among patients in a medical intensive care unit. The Journal of Hospital Infection. 2007;67(2):149-155.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2007.07.023
11. Lowe C.F., Lloyd-Smith E., Sidhu B., Ritchie G., Sharma A., Jang W., et al. Reduction in hospital-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus with daily chlorhexidine gluconate bathing for medical inpatients. American Journal of Infection Control. 2017;45(3):255-259.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2016.09.019
12. Chen W., Cao Q., Li S., Li H., Zhnag W.. Impact of daily bathing with chlorhexidine gluconate on ventilator associated pneumonia in intensive care units: A meta-analysis. Journal of Thoracic Disease. 2015;7(4):746-753.
http://dx.doi.org/10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2015.04.21
13. Yoon H.S., Choi E.H., Kim J.H.. The Effects of bed baths with 2% chlorhexidine on the incidence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and blood stream infection in intensive care units. The Journal of the Korea Contents Association. 2014;14(11):838-848.
http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2014.14.11.838
14. Chung Y.K., Kim J.S., Lee S.S., Lee J.A., Kim H.S., Shin K.S., et al. Effect of daily chlorhexidine bathing on acquisition of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB) in the medical intensive care unit with CRAB endemicity. American Journal of Infection Control. 2015;43(11):1171-1177.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2015.07.001
16. Bleasdale S.C., Trick W.E., Gonzalez I.M., Lyles R.D., Hayden M.K., Weinstein R.A.. Effectiveness of chlorhexidine bathing to reduce catheter-associated bloodstream infections in medical intensive care unit patients. Archives of Internal Medicine. 2007;167(19):2073-2079.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archinte.167.19.2073
17. Hughes J.M., Cardo D.M., Cohen M.L.. Guidelines for preventing health-care-associated pneumonia, 2003 recommendations of the CDC and the healthcare infection control practices advisory committee. Respiratory Care. 2004;49(8):926-939.
18. Korean Society for Healthcare-associated Infection Control and Prevention. KONIS manual 2016. Final report 2016;Seoul: Korean Society for Healthcare-associated Infection Control and Prevention.
19. Hong J., Jang O.J., Bak M.H., Baek E.H., Park K.H., Hong S.I., et al. Management of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii epidemic in an intensive care unit using multifaceted intervention strategy. The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine. 2017;1-8.
http://dx.doi.org/10.3904/kjim.2016.323
20. Mendoza-Olazaran S., Camacho-Ortiz A., Martinez-Resendez M.F., Llaca-Diaz J.M., Perez-Rodriguez E., Garza-Gonzalez E.. Influence of whole-body washing of critically ill patients with chlorhexidine on Acinetobacter baumannii isolates. American Journal of Infection Control. 2014;42(8):874-878.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2014.04.009
22. Cassir N., Thomas G., Hraiech S., Brunet J., Fournier P-E., La Scola B., et al. Chlorhexidine daily bathing: Impact on health care-associated infections caused by gram-negative bacteria. American Journal of Infection Control. 2015;43(6):640-643.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2015.02.010
23. Duszynska W., Adamik B., Lentka-Bera K., Kulpa K., Nieckula-Schwarz A., Litwin A., et al. Effect of universal chlorhexidine decolonisation on the infection rate in intensive care patients. Anaesthesiology Intensive Therapy. 2017;49(1):28-33.
http://dx.doi.org/10.5603/ait.2017.0007
24. O’Grady N.P., Alexander M., Burns L.A., Dellinger E.P., Garland J., Heard S.O., et al. Guidelines for the prevention of intravascular catheter-related infections. American Journal of Infection Control. 2011;39(4):S1-S34.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2011.01.003
25. Gould C.V., Umscheid C.A., Agarwal R.K., Kuntz G., Pegues D.A.. Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee. Guideline for prevention of catheter-associated urinary tract infections 2009. Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology. 2010;31(4):319-326.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/651091
26. Choi J.S., Yeon J.H.. Effects of perineal care in preventing catheter associated urinary tract infections (CAUTI) in intensive care units (ICU). Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing. 2012;19(2):223-232.
http://dx.doi.org/10.7739/jkafn.2012.19.2.223
28. Korean Society of Critical Care Medicine. Critical care medicine. 2006. Seoul: Koonja; p. 1-544.
29. Holder C., Zellinger M.. Daily bathing with chlorhexidine in the ICU to prevent central line-associated bloodstream infections. Journal of Clinical Outcome Management. 2009;16(11):509-513.